RDQ-AE Series User's Manual

Precision, High Speed Direct Drive Rotary Stages with Direct Encoders

Photo of the RDQ-AE

Disclaimer

Zaber’s products are not intended for use in any critical medical, aviation, or military applications or situations where a product's use or failure could cause personal injury, death, or damage to property. Zaber disclaims any warranty of fitness for a particular purpose. The user of this product agrees to Zaber's general terms and conditions of sale.

Precautions

Zaber's autodetect peripheral axes are designed to be used effortlessly with Zaber's line of autodetect controllers. The RDQ-AE includes onboard memory that allows Zaber's controllers to autodetect the model and set reasonable parameters. See the Protocol Manual for more information on how to modify the settings. Damage to the axis may result if the settings are not correct. To use your Zaber peripheral with a third-party controller, review the motor, sensor, and encoder specifications and pin-outs carefully.

Important Precautions for Use

Contamination could impact the performance of the RDQ-AE stage. Avoid introduction of ferro-magnetic particles to the stage, and contact with, or contamination of, the encoder scale.

Default image for https://www.zaber.com/manuals/RDQ-AE Mounting and Maintenance Hazard! For operator safety, the RDQ-AE should always be un-powered during all cleaning, maintenance, and stage or load mounting operations. A powered stage could exert high forces and move at high speeds very suddenly if accidentally given a move command.

Default image for https://www.zaber.com/manuals/RDQ-AEDefault image for https://www.zaber.com/manuals/RDQ-AE Strong Magnets! The RDQ-AE stages contain strong magnets that could affect pacemaker function. Pacemaker users should stay at least 20 cm away from the stages. The magnets can also attract nearby magnetic objects.

Default image for https://www.zaber.com/manuals/RDQ-AE Secure Stage Mounting Required! The RDQ-AE stages can shake and vibrate during operation due to high inertia. The stages must always be securely mounted to a work surface during operation. See #Physical_Installation for information on stage mounting.

Default image for https://www.zaber.com/manuals/RDQ-AE Important: The RDQ-AE stage should be homed immediately upon power-up. Behavior may appear jerky during homing. Once the stage has been homed, motion will be controlled and smooth.

Default image for https://www.zaber.com/manuals/RDQ-AE Back-driving Hazard! Linear motor stages require current to the motor coils to provide a force to maintain position and/or support a load. If power is removed the carriage may move suddenly or in an uncontrolled manner. The RDQ-AE stage is not intended for load lifting operations due to the risk of uncontrolled motion if driver power is removed.

Default image for https://www.zaber.com/manuals/RDQ-AE Important: The RDQ-AE is a servo device, meaning that its performance is dependent on proper tuning of the servo parameters for the given load. The use of incorrect servo parameters may reduce the device’s performance in operation. Incorrect tuning may also result in unstable operation, which can cause unexpected rapid motion of the device, leading to reduced device lifetime and user injury. When the operating load on the device is changed, the tuning parameters should be updated to match. For details see the servo tuning guidelines.

Default image for https://www.zaber.com/manuals/RDQ-AE Caution. The motor in the RDQ-AE can exceed 60° C if the device is not properly mounted. For continuous duty cycle applications, we recommend mounting the stage to an aluminum heat sink of at least 300mm x 300mm x 10mm3

Lubrication and Cleaning

Under normal operation of the stage, the bearing will not require lubrication or maintenance for the life of the stage. In applications that use only a portion of travel, its important to drive the stage through its full travel every 1000 hours of operation to redistribute the grease in the bearings.

Noise Emissions

The A-weighted emission sound pressure level (SPL) of this device does not exceed 70 dB(A) during intended use.

Conventions used throughout this document

  • Fixed width type indicates communication to and from a device. The Carriage Return Icon symbol indicates a carriage return, which can be achieved by pressing enter when using a terminal program.

Device Overview

AutoDetect

Your RDQ-AE peripheral is equipped with AutoDetect, a feature that allows a Zaber controller to automatically configure its settings for the peripheral when it is connected.

Default image for https://www.zaber.com/manuals/RDQ-AE Important: The controller should always be powered down before disconnecting or connecting your RDQ-AE peripheral.

To connect the peripheral to a controller:

  1. Power off the controller.
  2. Connect the RDQ-AE peripheral.
  3. Power on the controller.
  4. The controller will activate the peripheral shortly after it is powered on.

See the Zaber controller user manual for more details on peripheral activation and control.

Connectors

Recommended controller(s) for your RDQ-AE peripheral are provided in the product specifications. Zaber's controllers and peripherals are designed for ease of use when used together. Optimal settings for each peripheral are automatically detected by Zaber's controllers when the device is connected.

For reference, the pinout for the peripheral cable connectors is shown below:

Pinout for D-sub 26 Connectors (peripherals)

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Male High Density D-sub26 Connector
Motor and Sensor Interface

Pin Description Pin Description
1 AutoDetect Clock 14 Motor Hall C
2 AutoDetect Data 15 +5V
3 N.C. 16 Ground
4 N.C. 17 N.C.
5 N.C. 18 Motor W
6 Motor Over-Temperature 19 Differential Encoder Sin-
7 Ground 20 Differential Encoder Cos-
8 Motor V 21 Differential Encoder Index-
9 Motor U 22 Motor Hall A
10 Differential Encoder Sin+ 23 Motor Hall B
11 Differential Encoder Cos+ 24 N.C.
12 Differential Encoder Index+ 25 N.C.
13 Differential Encoder Error 26 N.C.

NOTE: All hall sensor signals (for limits or motor phase) are open collector and require a pull-up on the controller.
NOTE: All single-ended encoder inputs are non-isolated 5V TTL lines.
NOTE: All differential encoder signals are non-isolated, and must be terminated on the controller with 120 Ω. For -AE peripherals, these signals are sinusoidal with 1 V peak-to-peak differential levels and with the common mode between 1.5 V and 2.5 V.

Alternate Controllers

The RDQ-AE can be controlled by other linear motor controllers with appropriate encoder input. We do not recommend using your own controller unless you are familiar with wiring and tuning third-party linear motor products. Damage to the device due to incorrect wiring is not covered by warranty.

Motors & Encoders

For motor and encoder information see the RDQ-AE product page

Installation

The RDQ-AE can be operated by connecting to the controller/s recommended in the product specifications. Please review the controller's user manual as well.

Physical Installation

Default image for https://www.zaber.com/manuals/RDQ-AE Tip: To obtain the best runout, tilt, and accuracy performance, mount the stage to a known flat, stiff surface. Our tests were performed on a granite surface plate, grade A flatness.

Default image for https://www.zaber.com/manuals/RDQ-AE Stability Hazard! Ensure the stage is fastened to a secure surface before mounting a load on the carriage. Ensure loads are mounted securely to the carriage of the stage before operating.

Default image for https://www.zaber.com/manuals/RDQ-AE Mounting and Maintenance Hazard! For operator safety, the RDQ-AE should always be un-powered during all cleaning, maintenance, and stage or load mounting operations. A powered stage could exert high forces and move at high speeds very suddenly if accidentally given a move command.

Default image for https://www.zaber.com/manuals/RDQ-AE Caution. The motor in the RDQ-AE can exceed 60° C if the device is not properly mounted. For continuous duty cycle applications, we recommend mounting the stage to an aluminum heat sink of at least 300mm x 300mm x 10mm3

Mounting

RDQ-AE stages are designed to be secured using 4 metric or imperial socket cap screws. The following screw sizes should be used:

  • Metric: M6 screws, 20mm or longer
  • Imperial: 1/4 screws, 7/8" or longer

The stages can also be mounted on one of two sides using the 4x M6 threaded holes provided. Take care to select the correct length screw for your application to avoid bottoming out the in the housing threaded holes, as this can damage the device.

AP270/AP271 Installation

Default image for https://www.zaber.com/manuals/RDQ-AE
150mm rotary stage top, metric hole pattern
Default image for https://www.zaber.com/manuals/RDQ-AE
Hard stop bumper, rotary stage, pair of 2

Tools Required

  • 2.5 mm hex key

Fasteners Provided

  • 6x M3 x 8 mm screws

RDQ-AE - AP270/271 Installation

Default image for https://www.zaber.com/manuals/RDQ-AE

  1. If applicable, place the hard stops (AP271) where restricted travel is required
  2. Hard stops travel is configurable in 15 degree increments. This example shows +60 degrees (CW) and -165 degrees (CCW) from the zero position
  3. Take note of the location of the alignment key on the bottom of AP270 stage top.
  4. Flip it over and align the key with the notch in the RDQ-AE spindle. Ensure the notch is facing forward inline with the zero index on the stage
  5. Slide the AP270 stage top onto the spindle and insert the the 6x screws. Tighten the screws in a star pattern.

If using updating the hardstop positions, use the tools findrange hardstop command to update the travel limits of the device before operating.

Trajectory Control and Behaviour

This section describes the behaviour of the axis trajectory when a movement command is issued.

Software Position Limits

The travel range of the axis is limited by the Minimum Position and Maximum Position settings. The factory settings for the axis are configured to match the physical travel range. If a customized range is desired, it can be changed by configuring the limit.min and limit.max settings to appropriate values. For the Current Position, query pos.

Minimum Position
When the Current Position is less than the Minimum Position value, the axis cannot move in the negative direction.
Maximum Position
When the Current Position is greater than the Maximum Position value, the axis cannot move in the positive direction.

Movement Speed

The movement speed of the axis depends on axis status and various speed settings. If the axis has not been initialized by the home command or by moving towards the home end of the axis, movement speed will be constrained to fail-safe values. The home status of the axis can be determined by reading the limit.home.triggered setting.

Movement speed of the axis is specified below:

move vel
The axis will move at the specified speed regardless of home status.
Knob movement in Velocity Mode
The axis will move at the specified speed regardless of home status.
The speed is specified by the knob.speedprofile and knob.maxspeed settings.
Other movement commands - when the axis has not been homed
The axis will move at the slower of the maxspeed and limit.approach.maxspeed settings.
Other movement commands - when the axis has been homed
The axis will move at the speed specified by the maxspeed setting.

Warranty and Repair

For Zaber's policies on warranty and repair, please refer to the Ordering Policies.

Standard products

Standard products are any part numbers that do not contain the suffix ENG followed by a 4 digit number. Most, but not all, standard products are listed for sale on our website. All standard Zaber products are backed by a one-month satisfaction guarantee. If you are not satisfied with your purchase, we will refund your payment minus any shipping charges. Goods must be in brand new saleable condition with no marks. Zaber products are guaranteed for one year. During this period Zaber will repair any products with faults due to manufacturing defects, free of charge.

Custom products

Custom products are any part numbers containing the suffix ENG followed by a 4 digit number. Each of these products has been designed for a custom application for a particular customer. Custom products are guaranteed for one year, unless explicitly stated otherwise. During this period Zaber will repair any products with faults due to manufacturing defects, free of charge.

How to return products

Customers with devices in need of return or repair should contact Zaber to obtain an RMA form which must be filled out and sent back to us to receive an RMA number. The RMA form contains instructions for packing and returning the device. The specified RMA number must be included on the shipment to ensure timely processing.

Email Updates

If you would like to receive our periodic email newsletter including product updates and promotions.

Contact Information

Contact Zaber Technologies Inc by any of the following methods:

Phone 1-604-569-3780 (direct)
1-888-276-8033 (toll free in North America)
Fax 1-604-648-8033
Mail #2 - 605 West Kent Ave. N., Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6P 6T7
Web www.zaber.com
Email Please visit our website for up to date email contact information.

The original instructions for this product are available at https://www.zaber.com/manuals/RDQ-AE.

Appendix A: Default Settings

Please see the Zaber Support Page for default settings for this device.

Product Drawing

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Specifications

SpecificationValueAlternate Unit
Built-in Controller No
Recommended Controller X-MCC (48 V) Recommended
Range 360°
Accuracy (unidirectional) 0.006° 0.104700 mrad
Minimum Incremental Move 0.0000115° 0.20 µrad
Repeatability < 0.0001° < 0.002 mrad
Maximum Speed 2700°/s 450 rpm
Encoder Count Size 0.0000027778°/count 0.010000 arcseconds/count
Minimum Speed 0.0000027778°/s 0.048 µrad/s
Encoder Resolution 129600000 CPR 518400000 states/rev
Encoder Type Direct Reading Optical Encoder
Maximum Torque 780 N⋅cm 1104.6 oz⋅in
Maximum Continuous Torque 200 N⋅cm 283.2 oz⋅in
Maximum Centered Load 100 N 22.4 lb
Maximum Moment (Transverse) 400 N⋅cm 566.4 oz⋅in
Stage Top Dimension 70 mm 2.756"
Radial Error Motion +/- 3 µm +/- 0.000118"
Axial Error Motion < 3 µm < 0.000118"
Tilt Error Motion +/- 0.0014° +/- 24.43 µrad
Bearing Plane Offset 16.5 mm 0.650"
Aperture Diameter 50.8 mm 2.000"
Motor Rated Current 3000 mA/phase
Motor Winding Resistance 1.200 ohms/phase
Inductance 0.170 mH/phase
Motor Connection D-sub 26
Motor Rotor Inertia 51300 g⋅cm2
Mechanical Drive System Direct Drive
Limit or Home Sensing Optical Index Mark
Mounting Interface M3 and M6 Threaded Holes and M6 Mounting Holes
Torque Constant 65 N⋅cm/A 92.0 oz⋅in/A
Operating Temperature Range 0-40 °C
CE Compliant Yes
Vacuum Compatible No
Weight 3.187 kg 7.026 lb

Charts and Notes

Performance Chart RDQ150-AE57T10A - Typical Minimum Incremental Move - 136244Performance Chart RDQ150-AE57T10A - Typical Accuracy - 143200 (1)